TransGood-Translation memory software Trados, SDL, ForeignDesk, Wordfast, WordFisher, Déjà Vu (DVX), 译佳计算机辅助翻译软件, 雅信CAT TransGood, TransMemory, Translation Software Tools, Computer-assisted translation, computer-aided translation, CAT, machine-aided translation, Translation memory software, Terminology management software, Alignment software, Software localization tools, ?bersetzung Software, Logiciels de traduction, Software di traduzione, Traducción de Software, Mémoire de traduction, Tradu??o memória, Memoria de traducción, Memoria di traduzione, Перевод Software, ForeignDesk, Okapi Framework, OmegaT, Transolution, AidTransStudio, Cafetran, Déjà Vu (DVX), Heartsome Translation Suite, MemoQ, MetaTexis, Rainbow, SDLX, SDL, STAR Transit, Trados, SDL Trados, Wordfast, WordFisher, Similis, Open Language Tools, 翻訳ソフトウェア, 翻訳メモリ, 翻译软件 辅助翻译软件 计算机辅助翻译软件 人工智能翻译 翻译工具 专业翻译软件 翻译记忆软件 塔多思 Trados SDL WordFast 雅信CAT 翻译公司 法务局 Secretariat 秘书处 International Court of Justice 国际法院 Population Commission 人口委员会 Commission on Human Rights 人权委员会 Security Council 安全理事会 Office of Public Information 公共资料处 Department of Political and Security Council Affairs 政治安全局 Statistical Commission 统计委员会 Department of Economic and Social Affairs 经济社会局 General Assembly 联合国大会 International Labor Organization [ILO] 国际劳工组织 International Development Association [IDA] 国际开发协会 International Telecommunications Union [ITU] 国际电信同盟 Commission on Narcotic Drugs 麻醉药委员会 Universal Postal Union [UPU] 万国邮政联盟 Inter-Parliamentary Union [IPU] 诸国会议同盟 Office of the Secretary General 秘书长办公室 International Chamber of Commerce [ICC] 国际工农商会 International Law Commission 国际法委员会 International Finance Corporation [IFC] 国际金融组织 World Meteorological Organization [WMO] 世界气象组织 World Federation of Trade Unions [WFTU] 世界劳工组织 World Health Organization [WHO] 世界卫生组织 Economic Commission for Western Asia [ECWA] 西亚经济委员会 United Towns Organization [UTO] 姊妹市团体联盟 Council Committee on Non-Governmental Organizations 民间机构委员会 Commission for Social Development 社会开发委员会 Economic Commission for Africa [ECA] 非洲经济委员会 Trusteeship Council 信托投资理事会 International Organization of Employers [IOE] 国际雇佣者组织 Commission on the Status of Women 妇女地位委员会 Committee for Development Planning 开发计划委员会 Economic and Social Council [ECOSOC] 经济社会理事会 Economic Commission for Europe [ECE] 欧洲经济委员会 International Monetary Fund [IMF] 国际货币基金会 International Atomic Energy Agency [IAEA] 国际原子能组织 International Union of Local Authorities [IULA] 世界地方自治联盟 World Veterans Federation [WVF] 世界退伍军人联盟 International Civil Aviation Organization [ICAO] 国际民间航空组织 International Confederation of Free Trade Unions [ICFTU] 国际自由劳工联盟 International Maritime Consultative Organzation [IMCO] 国际海事协议组织 United Nations Administrative Tribunal 联合国行政裁判所 United Nation Children's Fund [UNICEF] 联合国儿童基金会 Trade and Development Board [TDB] 联合国开发委员会 United Nations Development Program [UNDP] 联合国开发计划处 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development [IBRD] 国际复兴开发银行 International Federation of Agricultural Producers [IFAC] 国际农业生产联盟 United Nation s Commission on International Trade Law 国际贸易法委员会 Committee on Housing, Building and Planning [CHBP] 住宅建筑企划委员会 Economic Commission for Latin America [ECLA] 拉丁美洲经济委员会 Food and Agriculture Organization [FAO] 联合国粮食农业组织 Enlarged Committee for Program and Coordination [ECPC] 扩大计划调整委员会 United Nations Industrial Development Organization [UNIDO] 联合国工业开发组织 United Nations Conference on Trade and Development 联合国贸易开发会议 Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development 经济合作与开发组织 Economic Commission for Asia and Far East [ECAFE] 亚洲及远东经济委员会 General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade [GATT] 有关关税贸易一般规定 United Nation Conference on Trade and Development Secretariat 联合国贸易开发事物局 International Narcotics Control Board [INCB] 国际麻醉药管制委员会 United Nations Capital Development Fund [UNCDF] 联合国资本开发基金会 United Nations Institute for Training and Research [UNITR] 联合国调查训练研究所 United Nation Educational Scientific and Culture Organization [UNESCO] 联合国教育科学文化组织 United Nations Trade and Development Board 联合国贸易与发展理事会 Special Committee on Peace-Keeping Operations 维护和平活动特别委员会 Committee on the peaceful Uses of the Seabed and the Ocean Floor beyond the Limits of National Jurisdiction 公海海底海床和平利用特别委员会 United Nations FAO Intergovernmental Committee of the World Food Program 联合国FAO世界粮食计划国际委员会 monochromatic porcelain 一道釉 Seven Fairies Come Down to the Human World 七仙女下凡 The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea 八仙过海 floor screen | eight-leaf big screen 八扇屏风 cross-stitch embroidery 十字绣 coloration 上色 glazing 上釉 varnishing | coating of lacquer 上漆 vigorous revival and expansion of handicraft production 大力恢复和发展手工业生产 parasol 女用阳伞 small commodities 小商品 hardware 五金 inside-bottle painting 内画 Celestial Beauty Scattering Flowers 天女散花 malachite 孔雀石 handicraft 手工业 hand crochet articles 手工钩针制品 craftsmanship 手工艺 craftsman | artisan 手工艺工人 walking stick 手杖 hand bag 手提包 hand plaited work 手编织物 small articles of daily use 日用小百货 moonstone 月长石 graphic arts 木版年画 wood chip products 木花制品 kapok 木棉 wood ware 木器 wood carving 木雕 wood figurine 木雕像 gouache 水粉画 agate with water trapped in 水玛瑙 Waterfall Cave 水帘洞 burnt picture | poker work 火烙画 ivory carving 牙雕 ox horn mosaics 牛角画 The Cowherd and the Weaving Maid 牛郎织女 semi-porcelain 半瓷半陶器 ancient figures 古装人物 exquisite 巧夺天工 plain embroidery 平绣 maize-leaf articles 玉米皮制品 jade objects 玉器 jade carving | jade sculpture 玉雕 jade vase decorated with chains of interconnecting links 玉雕锁链花瓶 white jade 白玉 dolomite 白云石 | 大理石 fur patchwork 皮毛画 shadow figures 皮影 stone composition 石刻品 garnet 石榴石 plaster figure 石膏像 stone carving | stone sculpture 石雕 relief panel 立体挂屏 imitation antiquities 仿古玩 imitation of ancient Chinese paintings 仿古国画 carpet | rug 地毯 carpet weaver 地毯编织工 bamboo veneer with Chinese calligraphy in poetic verse 竹片诗雕 bamboo veneer with fine "thread carving" 竹片线雕 bamboo board with shallow carving 竹板平雕 toy made of bamboo filament 竹丝玩具 bamboo articles 竹器 bamboo carving 竹雕 bamboo scroll painting 竹篝画 feather fan 羽毛扇 feather patchwork 羽毛画 The God of Longevity 老寿星 colored applique work 色贴布绣 blood stone 血滴石 Pilgrimage to the West for Buddhist Sutra 西天取经 folding fan 折扇 folding umbrella 折骨伞 shell carving 贝雕 shell picture | shell mosaics 贝雕画 revolving scenic lamp 走马灯 milky quartz 乳石英 art candle 刻蜡 embroidery 刺绣 silk embroidered picture 刺绣画片 coffee set 咖啡具 Yiishing pottery 宜兴陶器 rubbing from tablet 拓片 drawn work 抽纱 fruit tray 果盘 Lin Chong Escapes to Liang Shan at Night 林冲夜奔 carved turquoise plaque 松石剂花片 Wu Song Fights the Tiger 武松打虎 clay figurine 泥人 clay statuette 泥塑 rosy quartz 芙蓉石 festoon 花彩 flower receptacle 花插 filigree 花丝[金银丝] lace | trimming 花边 tigereye | tigereye stone 虎眼石 chrysoberyl 金绿宝石 gold-inlaid lacquer ware 金银漆镶嵌 gold objects 金器 sapphire 青玉 Chingtian stone carving | soapstone carving 青田石雕 blue and white porcelain 青花瓷 lapis lazuli 青金石 celadon 青瓷 rose wood 青龙木 screen | parlour screen 屏风 hand-stitching work 挑花 teak 柚木 wicker work | willow twig products 柳条制品 coral 珊瑚 glass painting 玻璃画 delicate and clear 玲珑剔透 aventurine 砂金石 | 金星石 mahogany 红木 ruby 红玉 | 红宝石 sardonyx 红条纹玛瑙 carnelian 红玛瑙 back-scratcher 背挠 silk-woven landscape 风景织锦 kite 风筝 The Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon 孙悟空三打白骨精 mandarin fan 宫扇 palace lantern 宫灯 glassware 料器 bookend 书挡 bookmark | marker 书签 dressing table | toilet table 梳妆台 peach-stone | peach-nut carving 桃核雕 broad sweep 气魄大 wood carving in relief 浮雕木刻 fretwork 浮雕细工 mythical characters 神话人物 Peking jade 粉翠 gauze lantern 纱灯 veined jade 纹玉 paper garlands 纸拉花 floor mat 草地毯 straw articles | straw products 草织品 grass basketry 草织盛具 tea table | teapoy 茶几 tea set 茶具 doily 茶碗垫 cocktail set 酒具 pin cushion 针扎 bone carving | bone sculpture 骨雕 picture made of sorghum stalk 高粱杆画 paper-cut 剪纸 plaque 匾 traditional Chinese painting 国画 embossed lacquer 堆漆 colour-glazed pottery 彩色釉陶 painted shell 彩蚌 painted egg 彩蛋 painted pottery 彩陶 color modelling 彩塑 hanging panel | wall panel | hanging picture 挂屏 porcelain | chinaware 瓷器 porcelain carving 瓷雕 assembling 组装 bodiless lacquer 脱胎漆 serpentine 蛇纹石 opal 蛋白石 design 设计 soft wood | cork 软木 cork patchwork 软木画 rice-paper flower 通草纸花 openwork 透雕细工 potter 陶工 pottery | earthenware 陶器 wheat straw patchwork | wheat stalk patchwork 麦杆画 linen article with spoke-work and color embroidery 麻布对丝彩绣 magnificent 富丽堂皇 gold drawing 描金 table screen 插屏 Chen Sheng Stands to Arms 揭竿起义 cloisonne 景泰蓝 palm woven ware 棕编物品 palm 棕榈 palm-fibre toy 棕榈纤维玩具 gayly decorated pleasure boat 画舫 brush barrel 笔筒 velvet birds and animals 绒鸟兽 chenille toys 绒制玩具 decorative chenille work 绒线制品 woollen needlepoint embroidery 绒线绣 woollen needlepoint tapestry 绒线绣制品 amethyst 紫水晶 violet quartz 紫石英 alexandrite 紫翠玉 red sandalwood 紫檀香 silk embroidery 丝绣 chrysanthemum stone 菊花石 crackled porcelain 裂变瓷 [4-30 layers] concentric ivory balls one enclosing another 象牙同心花球 ivory fan | ivory openwork 象牙通花扇 gold-overlaid 贴金的 chrysolite 贵橄榄石 rough shape cutting 开料 raised flower pattern 隆起的花纹 figured satin | figured brocade 云锦 topaz 黄玉 boxwood 黄杨木 jet 黑玉 | 煤玉 ebony 黑檀木 plastic flower 塑胶花 with fertile imagination 意境深 coconut shell 椰子壳 cairngorm 烟水晶 ashtray 烟灰缸 smoking set 烟具 cigarette case 烟盒 cigarette holder 烟嘴 venetian embroidery 万缕丝绣 durable | lasting 经久耐用 silk figurine 绢人 silk flower 绢花 silk fan 绢扇 silk painting 绢画 palm fan 葵扇 patchwork 补花 Driven to Join the Liang Shan Mountain Rebels 逼上梁山 lifelike | true to life 逼真 underglazed red 釉里红 tourmaline 电气石 famous both at home and abroad 驰名中外 pattern 图案花样 Chang Er Flies to the Moon 嫦娥奔月 lacquer painting 漆画 lacquer ware 漆器 jasper 碧玉 Fujiang lacquer vase with filigree marquetry 福建镶嵌银丝大花瓶 emerald 绿玉 green quartz 绿石英 | 绿晶石 turquoise 绿松石 jadeite | green jade 翡翠 rush products 蒲制品 body-making | base-making 制胎 moulder 制模工 silver-inlaid lacquer ware 银漆镶嵌 silverware 银器 snuff bottle 鼻烟壶 camphor wood 樟木 traycloth 盘垫 underglazed blue turned red 窑变 weaving and knitting workshop 编结工厂 weaver 编织工 cotton crochet bag 线结袋 satin 缎 hair embroidery 发绣 tapestry 壁毯 | 挂毯 wall lantern 壁灯 tree bark picture 树皮画 olive-stone carving | olive-nut carving 橄榄核雕 machine embroidery 机绣 soldering 烧焊 enamelware 烧瓷 lamp-shade 灯罩 polishing 磨光 grinding 磨制 onyx 缟玛瑙 | 石华 cat's eye | cat's eye stone 猫眼石 carver 雕刻工 carved work | carving 雕刻品 sculptor 雕刻家 carved lacquer ware 雕漆 gourd-shaped carved lacquer vase 雕漆葫芦瓶 dinner set 餐具 sandal wood 檀香木 sandalwood fan 檀香扇 telescopic umbrella 缩骨伞 sewing and tailoring workshop 缝纫工厂 egg-shell china 薄胎瓷器 mother-of-pearl inlay work 螺钿镶嵌画 gold and silver plating 镀金银 enamel-filling 点蓝 Lin Daiyu Buries Fallen Flower Petals 黛玉葬花 brocade 织锦 embroiderer 绣工 mandarin coat 绣衣 cutwork embroidery 绣雕 magic flower 翻花 aquamarine 蓝晶 | 海蓝宝石 paper-weight 镇纸 double-sided embroidery | reversible embroidery 双面绣 gold-coated 馏金的 artist craftsman 艺术工匠 artistic style 艺术风格 dough figurine 面人 cane products | rattan products 藤织物 wax fruit 蜡果 iron openwork | iron [wall] picture 铁画 Guanyin 观音 | 观世音 gold-plated | gold gilded 镶金的 marquetry 镶嵌细工 inlaid lacquer ware 镶嵌漆器 diamond 钻石 figure drawing | figure painting 人物画 realistic portrait 人物写实 big Chinese character 大字 large seal script 大篆 style of script, balanced right and left of Han dynasty 八分书 small chinese character 小字 small seal script 小篆 creative landscape 山水之创作 naturalistic landscape 山水之写景 landscape scenery 山水风景 landscape | land-scape-painting 山水画 | 山水 complimentary close | signature in a scroll 下款 elaborate style 工笔 painting in elaborate style 工笔画 heading | inscription [to person] in a scroll 上款 large size vertical scroll 中堂 the central brush-point technique 中锋 modern script 今文 stroke with a hook 勾 literati style 文人画体 square scroll 斗方 character 方块字 charcoal sketching 木炭速写 brush drawing | brush painting 毛笔画 water color 水彩画 ink landscape | monochrome ink landscape 水墨山水 wash drawing 水墨画 monochrome ink painting 水墨杂画 genre 世态画 midway between running and cursive script 半行半草 cartoon 卡通画 classical painting 古典画 old painting 古画 graffiti [pl. graffito] 古迹墙画 palaeography 古体文 painting of beautiful women 仕女画 album of painting or calligraphy 册页 cloth mounting 布裱 carapace-bone-script | ox bone-script 甲骨文 underdrawing | outline drawing 白描 stone rubbing 石拓 | 拓片 lithograph 石版画 vertical scroll 立轴 | 条幅 stereograph 立体画 calligraphic style 字体 new year picture 年画 Chiang-hsi landscape school 江西山水派 self-portrait 自画像 running script | semi-cursive script 行书 Wu school landscape 吴派之山水 improvisation 即兴 balance 均衡 curlicue | curlycue 抖笔 stroke with a bend or twist 折 wild script 狂书 portrait painting 肖像画 scroll | roller for scroll 卷轴 | 手卷 Ku-shu landscape school 姑孰山水派 shop sign | sign-board 招牌 woodcut 版画 flower-and-plant painting 花卉画 Non-outlined painting of flower & bird school 花鸟之没骨派 Contoured flower & nonoutlined leaf school 花鸟之钩花点叶派 Outlined painting of flower & bird school 花鸟之钩勒派 naturalistic flower & bird painting 花鸟之写生 impressionistic flower & bird painting 花鸟之写意 classical flower & bird painting 花鸟之临古 flower-bird works 花鸟画 flower & bird painting 花鸟杂画 glossy damask mounting 花绫装裱 bronze script 金文 gold-and-green landscape 金碧山水 blue-and-green landscape | verdant landscape 青绿山水 good paper for painting | good paper for calligraphy 宣纸 to press 按 finger painting [pictures delineated by fingers] 指画 folk representational painting 风俗故事人物画 landscape 风景画 imperial academy painting 宫院画 fan leaf 扇面 fan painting 扇画 calligraphy | penmanship 书法 calligrapher 书法家 "Cho" school landscape 浙派之山水 mythical figure painting 神话人物画 pastel drawing 粉蜡笔画 charcoal drawing 素描 paper mounting 纸裱 grass script | cursive script 草书 the brush-side technique 侧锋 horizontal tablet over door wall | inscribed hall name 匾额 Chinese painting | traditional Chinese painting 国画 technique in the traditional Chinese painting 国画技巧 to hold the brush 执笔 landscape of the "Lou Tung" school 娄东派之山水 ink and colour painting 彩墨画 slanting downward stroke towards the right 捺 encaustic 瓷画 models for learning calligraphy | models of calligraphy 习字帖 painting exercise 习作 eggshell art 蛋壳画 slanting upward stroke towards the right | lifting 提[书] to use the brush for painting 挥毫 picture | painting 画 painting-brush | brush 画笔 preliminary sketch to be painted over 画稿 theme 画题 stone ink-slab 砚 brush style 笔法 Hua-ting landscape school 华亭山水派 pictographic character 象形字 collage 贴裱画 Yun script 云书 Yun-chien landscape school 云间山水派 Hsin-an landscape school 新安山水派 standard script | formal script 楷书 hieroglyphic script | hieroglyphic writing 楔形文字 rubbing from a tablet 碑帖 animal painting 禽兽杂画 to put brush to paper 落笔 Tung Ch`i-ch`ang school 董其昌派 landscape of the Yu Shan school 虞山派山水 mounting 装裱 Tao-shih figure painting 道释人物画 Tao-shih landscape 道释山水 to break 顿挫 pencil drawing 铅笔画 contour style 钩勒法 seal | stamp 图章 | 图记 symmetry 对称 couplets 对联 compositional sketch 构图 slanting stroke towards the left 撇 Chinese character or script 汉字 warped silk mounting 绫裱 etching 蚀刻画 nudity 裸体画 to write in large characters 写大字 life drawing 写生 sketch 写生画 impressionistic style 写意 free sketch | painting in impressionistic style 写意画 paint-splashing style [type of impressionistic painting] 泼墨 seal characters | seal script 篆字 | 篆书 carving in seal script 篆刻 wrinkling method 皱法 straw painting 稻草画 K`o Tou script | tadpole script 蝌蚪体 vertical bar | vertical stroke 竖 outline sketch 轮廓 landscape with horses 鞍马山水 drunken script 醉书 ink | ink stick 墨 ink bamboo school 墨竹派 fresco painting 壁画 rolled ink 擂墨 horizontal line | horizontal bar | horizontal stroke 横 horizontal scroll 横轴 historical figure painting 历史风俗人物画 layers of ink 积墨 caricature 讽刺画 pen painting 钢笔画 Ling Nan school 岭南画派 rubbing method 擦法 Sui script 穗书 to imitate 临摹 imitating Yuan landscape 临摹元人之山水 imitating Sung Yuan landscape 临摹宋元者之山水 imitating southern Sung landscape 临摹南宋院体之山水 imitating T`ang Sung landscape 临摹唐宋之山水 clerical script | script in square style | official style 隶书 dot | point 点 non-outlining style 点垛法 painting collection 藏画 subject 题材 inscription fronting a shop or hall 题匾 [on a scroll] name of writer and the person it is dedicated to 题款 postscript | remarks on scrolls of calligraphy or painting 题跋 sign on scroll | signature on scroll | tablet 题署 | 署名 poem inscribed on a scroll 题诗 writing lines or a poem on wall 题壁 inscription on top of tablet 题额 book title written on book cover 题签 mirror drawing 镜画 Su-sung landscape school 苏松山水派 batik 蜡染画 crayon drawing 蜡笔画 autograph | writing inscription or a few words | dedicatory script 显字 inspiration 灵感 Pien Wen-yu 卞文瑜 Wen Cheng-ming 文徵明 Fang Hsun [1736-1799] 方薰 Wang Wen-chih [1730-1802] 王文治 Wang Chi-ch`ien 王季迁 Wang Yuan-ch`i 王原祁 Wang Shih-min 王时敏 Wang Feng-hsin 王逢心 Wang Hsueh-t`ao 王雪涛[清末民初人] Wang Yun [1883-1944] 王云 Wang Nung 王农 Wang Wei-an 王维安 Wang Meng 王蒙 Wang Chen [1866-1938] 王震 Wang Hsi-chih [307-365] 王羲之 Wang Ch`ung [1494-1533] 王宠 Wang Chien 王鉴 Wang Su 王愫[雍正乾隆人] Shih T`ao 石涛 Yi Li-hsun 伊立勋 Jen Po-nien 任伯年 Prince Ch`eng Cho 成哲亲王 Chu Mu-lan 朱慕兰 Chu Ta [Pa Ta Shan Jen] 朱耷[八大山人] Chiang Chao-shen 江兆申 Chiang Ming-hsien 江明贤 Mi Fu 米芾 Ho Shao-chi 何绍基 Ho Wei-p`u 何维朴 Ho Huai-shuo 何怀硕 Wu Tzu-shen 吴子深 Wu Yuan-yu 吴元渝 Wu P`ing 吴平 Wu Tso-chang 吴作樟 Wu Ch`ang-sho [1844-1927] 吴昌硕 Wu Wei 吴伟 Wu Pin 吴彬[明万历人] Wu Ts`ai-luan [9 century A.D.] 吴彩鸾 Wu T`ao [1840-1895] 吴滔 Wu Tao-tzu 吴道子 Wu Cheng [1878-1949] 吴徵 Wu Hsueh-jang 吴学让 Wu Li 吴历 Wu Chen 吴镇 Wu Kuan-tai [1862-1929] 吴观岱 Yu Wei 余伟 Lu Fo-t`ing 吕佛庭 Lu Chi 吕纪 Lu Feng-tzu 吕凤子 Kai Ch`i 改琦 Li Fang-ying [1695-1754] 李方膺 Li Shih-cho 李世倬 Li Ch`i-mao 李奇茂 Li Jui-ch`ing [1867-1920] 李瑞清[清道人] Li Yu 李渔 Li Yao-p`ing [1880-1938] 李瑶屏 Li Shan 李鳝 Tu Teng-yin 杜簦吟 Shamen Ju-yu 沙门入迁 Shen Chou 沈周 Shen Yao-ch`u 沈耀初 Chou Shih-hsin 周士心 Chou Chih-mien 周之冕 Chi K`ang 季康 Yi Yuan-chi 易元吉 Ming Chien 明俭 Lin Yu-shan 林玉山 Lin Liang 林良 Lin Shu [1852-1924] 林纾 Shao Yu-hsuan 邵幼轩 Chin Ch`eng [1878-1926] 金城 Chin Ch`in-po 金勤伯 Yu Yuan 俞原 Yu Yueh [1821-1906] 俞越 Yu Li 俞礼 Chiang I-han 姜一涵 Yao Yuan-chih [1776-1852] 姚元之 Yao Meng-ku 姚梦谷 Liu Kung-ch`uan 柳公权 Hu K`o-min 胡克敏 Fan Po-hung 范伯洪 Ni T`ien [1855-1919] 倪田 Ni Tsan 倪瓒 Hsi Kang 奚冈 Hsi Te-chin 席德进 Sun Yun-sheng 孙云生 Hsu Ku-an 徐谷庵 Hsu Hao [703-782] 徐浩 Hsu Pei-hung [1895-1953] 徐悲鸿 Hsu Wei 徐渭 Hsu Hsi 徐熙 Hsu Ying 徐莹 Shih Yen 时俨 Weng Fang-kang [1733-1818] 翁方纲 Yuan Chiang 袁江 Ma Shao-wen 马绍文 Ma Shou-hua 马寿华 Kao I-feng 高一峰 Kao Ch`i-feng 高奇峰 Kao Chen-hsiao 高振霄 Kao Yung-chih 高邕之 Kao Lun [1879-1951] 高仑 Kao I-hung 高逸鸿 Kao Chien 高简 Kao K`ai 高垲 Chang Ta-ch`ien 张大千 Chang Chieh 张杰 Chang Chao [1691-1745] 张照 Chang Yu-chao 张裕钊 Chang Hsiung 张熊 Chang Te-wen 张德文 Chang Ku-nien 张 年 Ts`ui Pai 崔白 Ts`ui Ch`ueh 崔悫 Ts`ao Wei-ch`u 曹纬初 Liang Yu-ming 梁又铭 Liang Chung-ming 梁中铭 Liang Tan-feng 梁丹丰 Liang Hsiu-chung 梁秀中 Liang Ting-ming 梁鼎铭 Pi Han [1732-1807] 毕涵 Sheng Yuan-fnag 盛元芳 Mo Yu-chih 莫友芝 Hsu Kuang-tso 许光祚 Kuo Shang-hsien 郭尚先 Ch`en Tzu-ho 陈子和 Ch`en Tan-ch`eng 陈丹诚 Ch`en Fang 陈方 Ch`en Ting-shan 陈定山 Ch`en Shih-tseng [1876-1922] 陈师曾 Ch`en Ch`um 陈淳 Ch`en Hui 陈辉 Ch`en Li 陈澧 Ch`en Pao-ch`en [1848-1935] 陈宝琛 Lu Chih 陆治 Lu Hui 陆恢 Lu Lien-fu [1851-1920] 陆廉夫 Lu Lung-ch`i [1630-1692] 陆陇其 Lu Hao 陆灏 Yu Chung-lin 喻仲林 Tseng Ch`i 曾其 Tseng Hsi [1861-1930] 曾熙 T`ang Chi-lin 汤吉麟 T`ang Ti 汤涤 Ch`eng Chieh-tzu 程芥子 Huang Kung-wang 黄公望 Huang Shao-ch`iang [1900-1939] 黄少强 Huang Chun-pi 黄君璧 Huang T`ing-chien [1045-1105] 黄庭坚 Huang Ch`uan 黄荃 Huang Shen 黄慎[1687-乾隆间] Huang Pin-hung [1864-1955] 黄宾虹 Huang Hung-t`u [1859-194?] 黄鸿图 Fu Pao-shih [1904-1965] 传抱石 Fu Chuan-fu 传狷夫 Ch`u Shan-ch`ing 楚山青 Yang Shou-ching 杨守敬 Yang Po-jun [1837-1911] 杨伯润 Yang Yi-sun 杨沂孙 P`u Hsin-yu 溥心畲 P`u Ju 溥儒 Wan I-p`eng 万一鹏 Yeh Kung-ch`ao 叶公超 Yeh Kung-ch`o 叶恭绰 Yeh Tsui-pai 叶醉白 Tung Pang-ta [1699-1769] 董邦达 Tung Ch`i-ch`ang [1556-1636] 董其昌 Tung Kao [1740-1818] 董诰 Ch`u Sui-liang 褚遂良 P`u Hua [1834-1911] 蒲华 Chao Chih-ch`ien [1829-1884] 赵之谦 Chao Shu-ju [1874-1945] 赵叔孺 Chao Meng-fu [1254-1322] 赵孟俯 Chao Ch`ang 赵昌 Chao Sung-chuan 赵松泉 Chao Yun-huo 赵云壑 Chao Chi 赵佶 Ch`i Pai-shih [1863-1957] 齐白石 Liu Ch`un-lin 刘春霖 Liu Hai-su [1896-1994] 刘海粟 Liu Kuo-sung 刘国松 Liu Yung [1719-1804] 刘墉 Ou Hao-nien 欧豪年 P`an T`ien-shou [1889-1971] 潘天寿 Lien Hsi 莲溪 Chiang Ching 蒋敬[乾隆道光间人] Chu Sheng 诸升 Prince Chih Chuang 质庄亲王 Cheng Wu-ch`ang [1894-1952] 郑午昌 Cheng Yueh-p`o 郑月波 Cheng Man-ch`ing 郑曼青 Cheng Shan-hsi 郑善禧 Cheng Hsieh [1693-1765] 郑燮 Teng Hsueh-feng 邓雪峰 Teng San-mu 邓散木 Hsiao Chun-hsien [1865-1949] 萧俊贤 Hsiao Husuan [1883-1944] 萧悬 Ch`ien Hui-an 钱慧安 Tai Chin 戴进 Hsieh Shih-ch`en 谢时臣 Chung Shou-jen 锺寿仁 Lan Ying 蓝瑛[1585-康熙] Yen Po-lung 颜伯龙 Yen Chen-ch`ing [709-784] 颜真卿 Huai Su [725-?] 怀素 Lo Mu 罗牧 Lo Fang 罗芳 Lo Chen-yu [1866-1940] 罗振玉 Pien Wen-chin 边文进 Pien Shou-min 边寿民[乾隆人] Pien Luan 边鸾 Su Feng-nan 苏峰男 Ku Jo-p`o [1835-1896] 顾若波 Ku K`ai-chih 顾恺之 Ku Lin-shih [1865-1929] 顾麟士 Yun Shou-p`ing 恽寿平 charcoal drawing 素描 pyrography 烙画 finger painting 指画 paint | oil painting 油画 graphic arts | woodcut 版画 old painting 古画 caricature | cartoon 漫画 life drawing 写生 line drawing 线画 fresco | mural painting 壁画 mirror drawing 镜画 figure drawing 人物画 landscape 山水画 painting in elaborate style 工笔画 charcoal drawing 木炭画 water color | watercolor painting 水彩画 wash drawing 水墨画 genre 世态画 cartoon 卡通画 lithograph 石版画 cubistic painting | stereograph 立体画 self-portrait 自画像 portrait painting | portraiture 肖像画 religious painting 宗教画 flower-and-plant painting 花卉画 wood print | wood engraving 木刻画 cave painting 洞窟画 tableau 活人画 [France] genre painting 风俗画 landscape | landscape painting 风景画 embossment | bas-relief 浮雕画 altar painting 神坛画 pastel drawing 粉彩画 monochrome painting 素色画 silhouette 剪影画 animal painting 动物画 eggshell art 蛋壳画 perspective sketch 透视画 collage 贴裱画 mosaic painting 碎锦画 decorative painting 装饰画 pencil drawing 铅笔画 miniature 精细画 tapestry 缀锦画 etching 蚀刻画 nude painting | nudity 裸体画 brass graphic arts 铜版画 painting of living object | sketch 写生画 painting in impressionistic style 写意画 straw painting 稻草画 line engraving 线雕画 tapisserie 壁毡画 war painting 战争画 caricature 讽刺画 ink sketch | pen painting 钢笔画 still life 静物画 batik 蜡染画 crayon drawing | picture in crayon 蜡笔画 inlay work 镶嵌画 pastel drawing 粉蜡笔画 ceiling painting 天花板画 modern painting 现代绘画 catacomb fresco painting 墓窟壁画 xylograph 木版印画 charcoal sketching 木炭速写 sanguineous painting 红蜡笔画 stereograph 实体镜画 graffiti [pl. graffito] 古迹墙画 [France] gouache 树胶水彩画 stained glass painting 五彩玻璃画 encaustic [painting] 蜡画 | 瓷画 genre 日本浮世绘 poster 宣传画 | 广告画 drip painting 滴墨画 | 泼墨画 Parisian school | [France] ecole de Paris 巴黎派 sezessionism [Germany] 分离派 classicism 古典派 futurism 未来派 cubism 立体派 impressionism 印象派 naturalism 自然派 fauvism 野兽派 abstractionism 抽象派 expressionism 表现派 Cologne school 科伦派 romanticism 浪漫派 purism 纯粹派 New York school 纽约派 "art for art" school 唯美派 vorticism [offshoot of futurism] 漩涡派 mechanism 机械派 Venice school 威尼斯派 Bologna school [Italy] 波隆那派 Nazareth school 拿撒勒派 Barbizon school [France] 巴比仲派 semi-classicism 半古典派 surrealism 超现实派 neo-classicism 新古典派 neo-impressionism 新印象派 [Germany] neo-sachlichkeit 新即物派 neo-concrete school 新具象派 neo-plasticism 新造形派 Nuremberg school 纽伦堡派 modern schools 现代画派 Dadaism 达达主义 realism 写实主义 blue rider school 蓝骑士派 explosive form school 爆发表现派 post-impressionism 后期印象派 musical expressionism 音乐表现派 calligraphy expressionism 书法表现派 monochrome school 单色表现派 Florence school 佛罗伦斯派 pre-Raphaelite school 拉菲尔前派 sign-object school 记号象徵派 intimism 类似印象主义 geometrical form school 几何形表现派 pointillism 点彩派 | 点描派 academy style 学会式 psychedelic art 幻觉艺术 empaquetage 包扎艺术 earth art 地景艺术 action art 行动艺术 Siena school [Italy] 西恩那派 funk art 狂热艺术 fuck | fuck art 怖 艺术 spacialism 空间艺术 tachisme [abstract expressionism] 染泼主义 kidnetic art | kideneticism 活动艺术 art brut [F | raw art] 原生艺术 op art | Op art | optical art 欧普艺术 kinetic art 动态艺术 modernism 现代主义 plastic art 造形艺术 pop art | Pop art 普普艺术 suprematism 绝对主义 visual art 视觉艺术 concept art | conceptual art 意念艺术 art deco | Art Deco 装饰艺术 experimental art 实验艺术 minimal art | minimalism 质朴艺术 machine art 机器艺术 luminal art | luminist art 灯光艺术 environmental art 环境艺术 collage art 裱贴艺术 anti-art | Neo-Dada 反传统艺术 junk art 废品艺术 | 废物艺术品 Tintoretto [1518-1594] 丁特列托[义] Jackson Pollock [1912-1956] 卜洛克[美] Van Dyck [1599-1641] 凡代克[德] Francisco Goya [1746-1828] 戈耶[西] Caravaggio [1569-1609] 卡拉发佐[义] Bosch [1450-1516] 包士[荷] Jean Francois Millet [1814-1875] 米勒[法] Joan Miro [1893- ? ] 米罗[西] Hubert Van Eyck & [1366-1426] Jan Van Eyck [1380-1440] 艾克兄弟[义] El Greco [1541-1614] 艾尔格雷考[西] Francois Boucher [1703-1770] 布修[法] W Blake [1757-1827] 布雷克[英] Paul Klee [1879-1940] 克利[瑞] Franz Kline [1910-1962] 克莱茵[美] Albrecht Durer [1471-1528] 杜勒[德] Raoul Dufy [1887-1953] 杜菲[法] Jean Dubuffet [1901-] 杜宓菲[法] G Seurat [1859-1891] 秀拉[法] Jacopo Bellini [1400-1470] 贝利尼[义] Velasquez [1599-1660] 委拉斯圭斯[西] Hans Memling [1430-1495] 孟陵[义] G de Chirico [1888- ? ] 奇里诃[希腊] M Kisling [1891-1953] 奇斯灵[法] Raffaelo Santi [1483-1520] 拉菲尔[义] Sandro Botticeli [1446-1510] 波提 里[义] Rembrant Van Rijn [1606-1669] 林布兰特[荷] A Gorreggio [1494-1534] 柯利佐[义] Max Ernst [1891- ? ] 埃伦斯特[德] Marc Chagall [1887- ? ] 夏卡尔[前俄] Andre Derain [1880-1954] 特朗[法] Eduart Manet [1832-1883] 马内[法] Massys [1466-1530] 马塞斯[义] F Marc [1882-1916] 马尔克[德] Henri Matisse [1869-1954] 马谛斯[法] Paul Gauguin [1848-1903] 高更[法] W Kandinski [1866-1944] 康丁斯基[前俄] Vincent Van Gogh [1853-1890] 梵谷[荷] Pablo Picasso [1881-1973] 毕卡索[西] Buffet | Bernard [1928-] 毕飞[法] Claude Monet [1840-1926] 莫内[法] Claude de Lorrian [1600-1682] 劳伦[法] Giotto [1267-1337] 乔托[义] James Whistler [1834-1903] 惠斯勒[美] Titian [1477-1576] 提香[义] Nicolas Poussin [1594-1665] 普桑[法] Antoine Watteau [1684-1721] 华都[法] G Romney [1734-1802] 隆尼[英] David de Heem [1600-1674] 黑姆[荷] Paul Cezanne [1839-1906] 塞尚[法] Leonardo da Vinci [1452-1519] 达文西[义] Piet Mondrian [1872-1944] 蒙德利安[荷] Peter Paul Rubens [1577-1640] 鲁边斯[德] Henri Rousseau [1844-1910] 卢梭[法] G Reault [1871-1958] 卢奥[法] William Hogarth [1697-1764] 霍迦斯[英] D G Rossetti [1828-1882] 罗塞蒂[义] M Laurencin [1885-1956] 罗兰香[法] [4-30 layers] concentric ivory balls one enclosing another 象牙同心花球 marble pillar | cloud pillar [Tian An Men Square] 汉白玉华表 Nine-Dragon Wall [Pei Hai Park] 九龙壁 clay statue of the Sleeping Buddha 卧佛塑像 carved stone "Dargon Pavement" [Palace Museum] 云龙石雕 bronze cranes used as incense burners [Palace Museum] 铜仙鹤香炉 clay statues of the Arhats 罗汉塑像 Marble Boat [Summer Palace] 石舫 Marble Monument--Longevity Hill-Kunming Lake “万寿山昆明湖"汉白玉碑 turquoise 土耳其玉 image | moulded figure 人像 marble statue 大理石像 Jacques Louis David [1748-1825] 大卫 Jo Davidson [1883-1952] 大卫生 Pierre Jean David d'Angers [1788-1856] 大卫但策 Julio Gonzalez 公沙里斯 malachite 孔雀石 Baroque style 巴洛克式 Antoine Louis Barye 巴瑞 dater 日脚戳子 | 日期印 woodcut 木刻 wood carving 木雕 wood cavings of Buddha 木雕佛像 wood figurine 木雕像 mezzo-relievo | mezzo-rilievo 半凸雕[介于高低浮雕间] bas-relief | low relief 半浮雕 Alexande Calder 卡德 Jean Goujon 古仲 Alfred Stevens 史提芬斯 intaglio 凹雕 relievo | rilievo | relief 凸雕 | 浮雕 Henry Kirke Brown 布朗 pair of interlocking seals 母子印 cameo | anaglyph [玉石、贝壳上的]浮雕 dactylioglyphy 玉石雕刻术 jade ruyi ["as-you-wish"] 玉如意 jade Buddha 玉佛 jade belt 玉带 jade carving 玉雕 jade carved objects 玉雕器 jade vase decorated with chains of inter connecting links 玉雕锁链花瓶 orpiment 田黄石 | 雄黄 white-jade statue of Kuangyin [the Goddess of Mercy] 白玉观音 Giovanni Pisano [1245-1314] 皮沙诺[子] Nicola Pisano [1220-1284] 皮沙诺[父] stone bust 石半身像 stone statue 石像 plaster bust 石膏半身像 plaster statue | plaster figure 石膏像 gypsography 石膏雕刻 | 石膏雕刻术 stone carving | stone sculpture 石雕 stone statue of Buddha 石雕佛像 Moses Jacob Ezekiel [1844-1917] 伊西吉尔 ice carving 冰雕 Lorenzo Ghibertic [1378-1455] 吉柏尔蒂 John Angel 安吉耳 seal ring 有印之指环 | 图章戒指 Chu Ming 朱铭 bamboo veneer with Chinese calligraphy in poetic verse 竹片诗雕 bamboo veneer with fine "thread carving" 竹片线雕 bamboo board with shallow carving 竹板平雕 bamboo carving 竹雕 Michelangelo [1475-1564] 米开朗基罗 Carl Milles 米雷斯 Jacob Epstein [1880-1959] 艾普斯坦 niche for Buddha 佛龛 Max Klinger 克林葛 Giovanni L Bernini 贝尼尼 shell carving 贝雕 Jacques Lipschitz 里屈斯 floral scrolls 卷草纹 petroglyphy 岩石雕刻术 Polyclitus [450 ?-420 ? B.C.] 波里克利特斯 carved turquoise plaque 松石刻花片 engraving 版刻 | 雕版 golden seal 金印章 friable mica 金星石 Qingtian stone carving | Qingtian soapstone carving 青田石雕 bronze legendary animal with the head of a dragon and body of a turtle 青铜鼍龙 Rococo style 洛克克式 artistic ceramics 美术陶瓷 steatite 冻石 Gothic style 哥德式 Jean Gerome [1824-1904] 哲路姆 Johann Gottfried Schadow 夏斗 Benuenuto Celline [1500-1571] 柴利尼 quartz 桃源石 | 石英 marble bas-relief 浮玉玉浮雕 wooden carvings in relief 浮雕木刻 George Grey Barnard [1863-1938] 班那德 Amedeo Modigliani 马蒂葛兰尼 bone sculpture | bone carving 骨雕 alto-relievo | alto-rilievo | high-relievo | high-rilievo 高凸雕 | 高浮雕 Paul Manship 曼西 national seal | great seal 国玺 imperial seal | privy seal 御玺 Constantin Meunier 梅尔尼尔 porcelain carving 瓷雕 nephrite 软玉 negative 阴印 pottery figure porcelain figure 陶瓷像 Myron [5 century B.C.] 麦隆 geometric designs 几何纹 Bertel Thorvaldsen [1768-1844] 汤瓦德森 Phidias [5 century B.C.] 菲地阿斯 ivory fan [open-work] 象牙通花扇 gayly decorated pleasure boat of ivory 象牙画舫 ivory tower 象牙塔 ivory carving 象牙雕刻 ivory dragon boat 象牙龙舟 positive 阳印 cloud pattern 云纹 Yungang Caves [Datong, Shanxi] 云岗石窟 boxwood carving | boxwood carvings 黄杨木雕 niello 黑金镶嵌术 [Italy] tondo 圆形浮雕 circular carving 圆雕 Desiderio da Settignano 塞蒂纳罗 statue 塑像 | 铸像 Yang Ying-feng 杨英风 Yang Hui-chih 杨惠之[唐] photoengraving 照相雕刻 Johann Heinrich Von Dannecker 当内克 Saint-Gaudens 圣高敦斯 Thomas Grawford 葛罗福 Donatello [1386-1466] 道纳太罗 Wilhelm Lehmbruck 雷布克 Frederick Leighton [1830-1896] 雷顿 agalmatolite | pagodite 寿山石 Walker Han Cock 汉柯克 Andrea del Verrochio [1435-1488] 维罗克秋 jadeite watermelon with vines | green jade watermelon with vines 翡翠西瓜 lifesize clay figure 与真人大小相等的泥像 Praxiteles [4 century B.C.] 蒲拉克西蒂利 Pratt [1867-1917] 蒲拉特 Emile Antoine Bourdelle 蒲尔戴利 bronze ox 铜牛 bronze bust 铜半身像 mezzotint 铜版雕刻法 bronze statue 铜像 Ch'i Huang 齐璜[又名白石] junk sculpture 废品雕塑 Henry Moore 摩尔 line engraving 线雕 Fran Cois Rude 鲁得 Monument to The History Heroes 历史英雄纪念碑 sculptor 雕刻家 carver 雕刻师 gold engraving 雕金术 sculpture 雕塑 carving technique | technique of sculpture 雕塑技巧 | 雕刻技巧 steel engraving | siderography 雕钢术 Longment Caves [Luoyang, Henan] 龙门石窟 sandal-wood carving 檀香木雕 cornelian | carnelian 鸡血石 | 红玉髓 Auguste Rodin [1840-1917] 罗丹 Luca della Robbia [140 ?-1482] 罗比亚 Romanesque style 罗马式 Philadelphian Willian Rush 罗斯 glyptics 宝石雕刻术 designs of composite flowers 宝相花 olive kernel carving 榄核雕 wood figurine 大雕小像 floor screen [8-leaf big screen] 八扇屏风 cross-stitch embroidery 十字绣 craftwork 工艺品 colouration 上色 glazing 上釉 varnishing | coat of lacquer 上漆 inside-bottle painting 内画 hand crochet articles 手工钩针制品 craftsman | artisan 手工艺工人 handbag 手提包 chequered pattern 方格纹 clair de lune glaze 月白釉 wood chap products 木花制品 picture in cork 木画 wood ware 木器 burnt picture | poker work 火烙画 ox horn mosaics 牛角画 semi-porcelain ware 半瓷质器物 Ku Yue ware 古月轩瓷器 Beijing cloisonne 北京景泰蓝 plain embroidery 平绣 green ware 未经烧制的生陶瓷器 maize-leaf articles 玉米皮制品 jade carver 玉雕工 earthen ware 瓦器 | 陶器 fur patchwork 皮毛画 shadow figures 皮影 stone tracery 石雕窗格 relief panel 立体挂屏 imitation antiquities 仿古玩 Yangshao painted pottery 仰韶彩陶 carpet | rug 地毯 cracked ice crackle 冰裂纹 polychrome underglaze decor 多色釉下彩 stamped pottery 印纹陶 fret pattern | meander pattern 回纹 Swatow ware 汕头器皿 grey pottery 灰陶 hundredfold crackle 百圾碎 bamboo screen painting | bamboo scroll painting 竹帘画 bamboo-root carving 竹根雕 toy made of bamboo filament 竹丝玩具 bamboo basketwork | bamboo-splint woven articles 竹编织品 bamboo articles | bamboo objects 竹器 feather fan 羽毛扇 feather patchwork 羽毛画 coloured applique work 色贴布绣 sage green glaze 艾色釉 folding fan 折扇 horn carving 角雕 shell picture | shell mosaics 贝雕画 terra-cotta 赤陶 revolving scenic lamp | shadow-picture lantern 走马灯 hare's fur cup 兔毫盏 art candle 刻蜡 embroidery 刺绣 silk embroidered picture 刺绣画片 coffee set 咖啡具 [France] maggot 奇形偶像[瓷或象牙制] rubbing from tablet 拓片 drawn-work 抽纱 clay figurine 泥人 fruit tray 果盘 painter 油漆工 | 画工 ornamental ware 玩器 festoon 花彩 flower receptacle 花插 filigree 花丝 | 金银丝 lace | trimming 花边 gilt wood carving 金木雕 gold object | gold articles 金器 blue-and-white pottery 青白陶器 blue and white porcelain 青花瓷 celadon 青瓷 hand-stitching work 挑花 wicker work | willow twig products 柳条制品 coral red glaze 珊瑚红釉 glass trinkets 玻璃小饰品 glass painting 玻璃画 miniature landscape | mini-scape 盆景 aubergine glaze 茄紫釉 dough figurine 面人 silk-woven landscape 风景织锦 kite 风筝 protoporcelain ware 原始瓷器 clay modelling 唐三彩 mandarin fan 宫扇 palace lantern 宫灯 Chinese boxes 套盒 mat mark 席纹 glassware 料器 bookmark | marker 书签 peach-stone carving | peach-nut carving 桃核雕 fretwork 浮雕细工 gauze lantern 纱灯 paper garlands 纸拉花 floor mat 草地席 straw articles | straw products 草织品 grass basketry 草织盛具 tea set 茶具 doily 茶碗垫 cocktail set 酒具 picture made of sorghum stalk 高粱秆画 papercut 剪纸 incised white pottery of the Shang Dynasty 商代白色陶刻 embossed lacquer 堆漆 painted shell 彩蚌 painted egg 彩蛋 colour modelling 彩塑 coloured glaze 彩釉 colour painting 彩绘 painted silk fan 彩绘绢扇 hanging panel | wall panel 挂屏 porcelain clay | china clay | kaolin 瓷土 | 高岭土 china stone | petuntse 瓷石 porcelain glaze 瓷釉 porcelain | china 瓷器 sacrificial red glaze 祭红釉 assembling 组装 bodiless lacquer 脱胎漆 objects carved out of solid lacquer 脱胎漆雕刻品 eggshell porcelain 蛋壳瓷 eggshell painting 蛋壳画 cork patchwork 软木画 soft porcelain 软瓷 rice-paper flower 通草纸花 openwork 透雕细工 potter's clay 陶土 pottery shard 陶片 ceramic tile 陶瓦 pottery stemmed bowl 陶豆 ceramic horse 陶马 pottery tripod with bulbous hollow legs 陶鬲 ceramist 陶瓷工 pottery vase 陶尊 pottery tripod 陶鼎 pottery jar | pottery pitcher 陶罐 fish roe crackle 鱼子纹 wheat straw patchwork | wheat stalk patchwork 麦秆画 linen article with spoke-work and colour embroidery 麻布对丝彩绣 monochrome underglaze decor 单色釉下彩 gold drawing 描金 table screen 插屏 cloisonne 景泰蓝 | 丝珐琅 misty blue Chintechen ware 景德镇影青瓷器 palm woven ware 棕编制品 palm-fibre toy 棕榈纤维玩具 hair embroidery 发绣 hard porcelain 硬瓷 polychrome enamel decor ware 珐琅彩瓷器 brush barrel 笔筒 chenille bird 绒鸟 velvet birds and animals 绒鸟兽 patchwork 绒贴 chenille toys 绒制玩具 woollen needle-point tapestry 绒线绣制品 silk embroidery 丝绣 gold-overlaid 贴金 size of crackle 开片大小 rough shape cutting 开料 raised flower pattern 隆起花纹 black pottery 黑陶器 plastic flower 塑胶花 porcelain enamel 搪瓷 late neolithic pottery 新石器时代晚期陶器 coconut-shell carving 椰壳雕 smoking set 烟具 silk figurine 绢人 silk flower 绢花 silk fan 绢扇 silk painting 绢画 majolica 义大利装饰之陶器 Wan Li polychrome 万历五彩 venetian embroidery 万缕丝绣 palm fan 葵扇 blue and white porcelain with polychrome overglaze decor 釉上斗彩 overglaze decor 釉上彩 glazed pottery 釉陶 underglaze red 釉裹红 gilding 饰金 pattern design 图案设计 lacquer painting 漆画 lacquer ware 漆器 black-painted cream-white Zichou ware 磁州釉黑白瓷器 Fuchien lacquer vase with filigree marquetry 福建镶嵌银丝大花瓶 emerald green glaze 翠绿釉 body-making | basemaking 制胎 moulder 制模工 rush products 蒲制品 silverware 银器 traycloth 盘垫 knitter 编结工 | 针织工 weaver 编织工 cotton crochet bag 线结袋 cuttle-bone carving 墨鱼骨雕 tapestry 壁毯 | 挂毯 wall lantern 壁灯 tree bark picture 树皮画 olive-stone carving | olive-nut carving 橄榄核雕 polishing 磨光 grinding 磨制 soldering 烧焊 enamelware 烧瓷制品 | 搪瓷制品 decorative lanterns 灯色 comb mark 篦纹 sculptor | carver 雕刻工 carved works | carvings 雕刻品 carved ink-stone 雕花墨砚 carved lacquer 雕漆 | 剔红 gourd-shaped carved lacquer vase 雕漆葫芦瓶 cutwork embroidery 雕绣 Longshan black pottery 龙山黑陶 Longchuan celadon 龙泉青瓷 dinner set 餐具 carved sandal-wood folding fan | sandal wood fan | sandal folding fan 檀香扇 gold-plated | gilded 镀金 enamel-filling 点蓝 brocade 织锦 embroiderer 绣工 magic flower 翻花 paper-weight 镇纸 double sided embroidery | reversible embroidery 双面绣 cord mark 绳纹 artist craftsman 艺术工匠 artistic style 艺术风格 cane products | rattan products 藤织品 sapphire blue glaze 宝石蓝釉 wax fruit 蜡果 iron openwork | iron picture | iron wall picture 铁画 eelskin yellow glaze 鳝鱼黄釉 marquetry 镶嵌细工 gold-coated 镏金 [printing] woodblock 印刷木板 silk damask [with flower and bird pattern] 花鸟纹饰锦缎 embroidery in five colours [on red background] 绛地五色彩绣 silk damask shoes [with cloud pattern toe] 云头锦鞋 ladle 勺 sword 刀 knife money 刀钱 12 pitch-pipes made of bamboo 十二竹音律管 glazed pottery figurine 上釉陶俑 bow 弓 wuzhu coin 五铢钱 six-lobed bowl 六曲盘 halberd 戈 relics | cultural relics 文物 protection of historical relics 文物保护 | 文物发掘 historical culture sites 文物遗址 wooden screen with lacquer painting 木版漆画 wooden figurine 木俑 wooden se | zither 木瑟 wooden utensil 木器 wooden entourage figurines 木雕仪仗俑 crystal 水晶 diadem | crown 王冠 ancient tomb 古墓 ear stuff 充耳 unearthed relics | unearthed cultural objects 出土文物 barbican wall 外城墙 tomb with immolated slaves 奴隶殉葬墓 jade tablet for ritual services | jade bar for ritual services 玉圭 jade belt 玉带 jade objects | jade articles 玉器 jade ring 玉环 jade bracelet 玉镯 mail-armour and helmet 甲胄 oracle bone 甲骨 inscription on oracle bones 甲骨文 leather armour 皮甲 spear 矛 stone mortar 石臼 stone axe 石斧 corbel 石柱 coffin platform 石棺床 stone vessel | stone objects 石器 stone saddle-quern 石磨盘 ruyi ["as-you-wish"] 如意 scrolls of calligraphy and painting 字画卷轴 joint burial urn 合葬 cinnabar 朱砂 bronze "scarlet bird" lamp 朱雀灯 bamboo utensil 竹器 inscribed bamboo-slips 竹简 silk with rhombic design pasted with down 羽毛贴花绢 eared cup 耳杯 lost book 佚书 weapons 兵器 manuscript 抄本 rare relics 罕见文物 vessel for heating wine 角 stemmed bowl 豆 terracotta 赤陶 chariots and harness 车马具 gold bowl with flower patters 刻花金碗 scrapper 刮削器 cross-bow 弩 hatchet | battle-axe 斧 soul-tower 明楼 earthen figurine 泥俑 figurine of warrior 武士俑 basin 盂 gold foil 金箔 gold and silver ware 金银器 jade clothes | jade burial suit sewn with fine gold wire 金缕玉衣 lance | spear 长矛 gilded bronze figurine with a lamp 长信宫灯 gate tower 门楼 bronze galloping horse 青铜奔马 bronze | bronze ware 青铜器 brazier 炭盆 | 火盆 coral 珊瑚 pot | tub 盆 cup 盅 | 碗 chopper 砍砸器 yu | pipes 竽 red pottery tripod 红陶鼎 ruby 红宝石 incense bag 香囊 tray 案 peach-shaped dish 桃形盘 immolated slaves 殉葬奴隶 sacrificial object 殉葬品 hat made with black gauze 乌纱帽 toothed club 狼牙棒 pendant 佩 garment of plain silk gauze 素纱禅衣 pieces of horseshoe-shaped coin 马蹄形碎金 high artistic and technical level 高超工艺水平 li | cooking tripod with hollow legs 鬲 polychrome silk 彩条纹锦 painted pottery 彩陶 colour painting on silk 彩绘帛画 colour painted pottery pot | colour painted pottery seasonings mixer 彩绘陶盎 colour painted pottery dish with short stem | 彩绘陶盘 colour painted pottery vessel for wine 彩绘陶钟 chariot accessories | pieces of harness 御具 | 车具 chi | axe 戚 reed pipes 排管 vase | bottle 瓶 porcelain 瓷器 helmet and armour 盔甲 casket 盒 bowl 钵 satellite tombs 陪陵 | 陪墓 emperor's mausoleum 陵墓 pottery figurine 陶俑 pottery | potter vessel | earthenware 陶器 pottery incense burner 陶熏炉 hemp fabrics 麻织品 single burial 单人葬 ewer | kettle 壶 jar [wine vessel] 尊 halberd | ji 戟 pot with loop handle 提粱壶 Dunhuang Murals 敦煌壁画 court dress 朝服 court beads 朝珠 coffin 棺 | 内棺 coffin burial 棺葬 enamel vessels | enamel wares 珐琅器 amber 琥珀 buried objects | underground storage 窖藏 silk damask 丝锦缎 silk fabrics 丝织品 Kai Yuan Tong Pao coin 开元通宝 black pottery platter engraved with holes 黑陶缕孔盘 round storage pit 圆形窖穴 small cup 盏 buddhist text | buddhist scripture | sutra 经卷 silver casket with bas-relief 碗顶银盆 specially made of funerary object 葬器 glazed porcelain 釉瓷 tripod | cauldron 鼎 grave | tomb chamber 墓穴 graveyard | tomb 墓地 biographical sketch engraved on memorial tablet | epitaph 墓志铭 memorial tablet at grave 墓表 door of tomb 墓门 tombstone 墓碑 paved front leading to grave 墓道 memorial tablet 墓碣 dressing case 奁盒 lacquer ware 漆器 onyx | agate 玛瑙 emerald 绿宝石 jadeite | green jade 翡翠 done with exquisite technique 制作精巧 gilded silver wine pot 银壶 copper clepsydra 铜漏 copperware 铜器 sword | double-edged sword 剑 sheath 剑鞘 | 刀鞘 funeral banner 幡 outer coffin 椁外棺 coffin chamber 椁室 pottery figurines of musicians | dancers and acrobats 乐、舞、杂技陶俑群 arrow 箭 | 矢 silk embroidered in satin stitch 铺绒 chariot 战车 being restored [as they were original] 整理复原 historical relics 历史文物 gourd ladle 瓢 remains | vestiges 遗迹 Poshan incense burner inlaid with gold decorations 错金博山炉 funeral object 随葬品 dragon robe 龙袍 jue [wine vessel] 爵 octagonal cup with ringed handle 环柄八棱杯 jar 瓮 | 罐 funerary urn 瓮棺 urn burial 瓮葬 aquamarine 蓝宝石 double burial 双人葬 imperial seal 玺 barbed head of an arrow | arrowhead 镞 gem 宝石 iron ware 铁器 you | jar with swing handle for containing wine 卣 zu | oblong bench or table for carving meat 徂 gu [wine vessel] | beaker 觚 gong [wine vessel] 觥 yue | axe 钺 gui [water pitcher] 规 gui [food container] 簋 figure painting 人物画 boldness of conception 大胆的构思 half-length portrait 半身像 theme 主题 treatment of the theme 主题的处理 classical painter 古典画家 play of light and shadow 光与影的运用 | 光暗对比 full-length portrait 全身像 self-portrait 自画像 perfection of execution 完美的技巧 | 完美的手法 image 形象 canvas 油画画布 perpendicular pattern 直纹 flowers and plants 花卉 design of flowers | pattern of flowers 花形图案 variegated in pattern 花纹繁缛 school 流派 style 风格 original 原作 genuine article 真品 bold and rough lines 粗犷雄浑的线条 picture series 连环画 sketch 速写 | 素描 perspective 透视画法 masterpiece 杰作 drawing board 画板 composition of a picture 画面结构 painter 画家 gallery 画廊 | 美术馆 stroke 笔锋 | 笔法 pattern | design 图案花纹 making a sketch of a painting 构图 painting from life 写生 sketch-block | sketch-book 写生簿 | 速写本 reproduction | replica 复制品 palette knife 调色刀 palette 调色板 chiaroscuro 浓淡映衬 | 明暗对比 copy | reproduction 临摹本 painting in watercolours 绘水彩画 painting in oils 绘油画 painting in the traditional Chinese style 绘国画 master painter 绘画大师 paintings | works of painting | pictures 绘画作品 painting technique 绘画技巧 | 绘画手法 imitation article | fake article 赝品 a good catch 一次捕很多鱼 haul 一网捕得的鱼 seine 大鱼网 scallop | scallop meat 干贝 turtle 元鱼 | 甲鱼 turbot | flat fish 比目鱼 aquatic product 水产 aquatic products industry 水产业 aquatic resource 水产资源 terrapin 水鱼 silver carp 白鲢 abalone 石决明 | 鲍鱼 annual catch 年捕鱼量 sardine 沙丁鱼 shellfish 贝介 trawl | trawlnet 拖网 trawler 拖网渔船 prawn 明虾 blunt-snout bream 武昌鱼 | 圆头鲂 loach 泥鳅 in-shore fishing ground 沿海鱼场 big head | spotted silver carp 花鲢 | 胖头鱼 tuna 金枪鱼 black carp | mackerel 青鱼 mandarin fish 桂鱼 sea-fishing | marine fishing 海洋捕鱼 sea cucumber | trepang 海参 kelp | sea tangle 海带 marine product 海产 jelly-fish 海蜇 sea food 海鲜 grass carp 草鱼 dried shrimp 乾小虾 scabbard | cutlass fish 带鱼 Chinese herring 曹白鱼 pike 梭子鱼 fresh-water fish-culture 淡水养鱼 water-side population | boatman 船民 purse-carp 荷包红鲤 octopus 章鱼 fishing season 鱼汛 | 鱼期 fish maw 鱼肚 fish oil 鱼油 fish fry 鱼苗 fish meal 鱼粉 shark's fins 鱼翅 fingerling 鱼种 fish disease 鱼瘟 purse seine 围网 purse seiner | seineboat 围网船 laver | dried purple seaweed 紫菜 clam 蛤 dried mussel 贻贝 | 淡菜 yellow croaker 黄花鱼 haddock 黑线鳕 pond fish 塘鱼 fisherman | fishing population 渔民 fishing boat 渔船 fishery 渔业 fishnet 渔网 whitebait 银鱼 long tailed anchovy 凤尾鱼 shrimp 虾 fish culture | pisciculture 养鱼 fish pond 养鱼池 fish farm 养鱼场 squid 鱿鱼 cuttle fish 墨鱼 motorized junk 机帆船 lobster 龙虾 tortoise 龟 good stock 优良品种 shark 鲨鱼 common carp 鲤鱼 crucian carp 鲫鱼 crab 蟹 crab meat 蟹肉 cream of crab | crab spawn 蟹黄 crab legs 蟹腿 whale 鲸鱼 pomfret 鲳鱼 mackerel 鲭鱼 oyster 蚝 oyster oil 蚝油 sea eel 鳗鱼 eel 鳝鱼 salt-producer 盐民 crocodile 鳄鱼 perch 鲈鱼 catfish 鲶鱼 flounder 鲽鱼 shad 鲥鱼 cod 鳕鱼 minnow 鲦 trout 鳟鱼 sturgeon 鲟鱼 one-metre spring board | low board 一米跳板 artificial respiration 人工呼吸 artificial wave 人造浪 plop 入水扑通声 three-metre springboard | high board 三米跳板 to sink 下沈 armstand dive 手撑地跳 bikini 比基尼泳衣 | 三点式泳衣 racing lane 比赛泳道 aquacade 水上技艺表演 aquatics 水上运动 aquatics meet 水上运动会 aquathenics 水上体操 underwater wrestling 水底角力 thrashing 打水 wallowing 打滚 standing dive 立定跳水 back stroke 仰式 forward header dive 向前直体跳水 forward dive | front dive 向前跳水 back-jack-knife dive 向后屈体跳水 backward dive | back dive 向后跳水 double backward somersaults 向后翻腾两圈 bouncing on the springboard 在跳板上弹跳 head carry 托头运送 ladder 池用挂梯 earplug 耳塞 free stroke 自由式 plain high diving 低难度跳台跳水 breathing in | inhaling 吸气 twisting dive 扭腰跳 bathhouse 更衣室 to cry help 求救 bilateral breathing 两侧呼吸 snorkel 呼吸管 breathing out | exhaling 呼气 cramp | spasm 抽筋 tuck 抱膝式跳水 crouched jump 抱膝跳水 swimming course 泳道 crawl stroke 爬式 air tank 空气瓶 synchronized swimming 花式泳 fancy dive 花式跳 indoor swimming pool | swimming pavilion 室内游泳池 outdoor pool | open air pool 室外游泳池 bathing suit carry 拽衣运送 pike 拱腰跳 | 屈身跳[游泳] eye-washer 洗眼器 foot bath 洗脚池 mermaid 美人鱼 saddle-back carry 背负运送 reverse dive 面对池反身跳水 | 转身跳 inward dive 面对板向内跳水 breast stroke 俯式 | 蛙式 backward somersault 倒筋斗跳 underarm carry 挟送 cross-the-chest carry 挽胸运 bathing beach 海水浴场 dolphin stroke 海豚式 beach 海滩 buoyancy 浮力 life jacket 浮带 water wings 浮袋[绑在肩上] variety high diving 高难度跳台跳水 side stroke 侧泳 side breathing 侧面呼吸 scissors kick 剪式踢水 swan dive 张臂跳 curl 卷身跳 lifeguard | lifesaver 救生员 life ring 救生圈 life preserver 救生带 life raft 救生艇 screw dive 旋转式跳水 non-swimmer's pool | wading pool | shallow pool | wading pool 浅水游泳池 medley 混合式 swimmer's pool | deep pool 深水游泳池 cork life jacket 软木救生衣 gasping 喘气 ventilation 换气 swim meet | [America] swimeet 游泳比赛 swimming pool 游泳池 swimsuit | bathing suit 游泳衣 good swimmer 游泳能手 swimming cap 游泳帽 cross-harbor race 游泳渡海比赛 swimming trunks 游泳裤 swimming fins 蛙鞋 running take off 跑动起跳 running twist dive 跑动转体跳水 water-skiing 滑水 aquaplane 滑水板 water-skier 滑水家 dive | plunge 跳水 | 潜水 diver 跳水者 diving platform | vaulting table 跳台 spring board | diving board 跳板 float 漂浮 splashing water 泼水 butterfly stroke 蝶式 surf-riding | surfing 冲浪 surfboard 冲浪板 to tread water | dog paddle 踏水 rubber tube 橡皮泳圈 swallow dive 燕式跳[头向下倒坠] breeches buoy 裤形浮袋 playing 戏水 splash 击水声 two-hand carry 双手托运 chest carry 怀抱运送 explosive breathing 爆发式呼吸 figure eight 八字形 blade cover 刀套 blade 刀锋 figure three 三字形 leaning forward from the waist 上体前倾 quarter-turn 小转 counter | counter turn 反转 bracket-change-bracket 方括互变形 novice 生手 ice-skating 冰刀溜冰 ice skate 冰刀溜冰鞋 spiral | ice dance 冰上舞蹈 sailing skate 快艇型冰鞋 handrail 扶手杆 curve 弧形溜冰 straight skating 直道滑跑 figure blade 花式冰刀 figure skating 花式溜冰 figure skates 花式溜冰鞋 keeping balance 保持平衡 ice rink 室内溜冰场 skating backward 后退[溜冰] turning backward 后退转向 dead-stop 急停 bracket 括弧形 flying jump 飞跳 sweeping swallow 飞燕式 flying eagle 飞鹰式 to spread-eagle 张足鹰翼式 pivot circle 旋圆圈 spin | rotation 旋转[溜冰] free-skating specs 眼镜形 pirouette | to pirouette 趾尖旋转 speed blade 速冰刀 speed skates 速冰鞋 beak 鸟嘴形 camel spin 单峰旋式 entering a curve 进入弯道 skater 溜冰者 rink 溜冰场 ice rink 室内溜冰场 skating backward 后退[溜冰] turning backward 后退转向 dead-stop 急停 bracket 括弧形 flying jump 飞跳 sweeping swallow 飞燕式 flying eagle 飞鹰式 to spread-eagle 张足鹰翼式 pivot circle 旋圆圈 spin | rotation 旋转[溜冰] free-skating specs 眼镜形 pirouette | to pirouette 趾尖旋转 speed blade 速冰刀 speed skates 速冰鞋 beak 鸟嘴形 camel spin 单峰旋式 entering a curve 进入弯道 skater 溜冰者 rink 溜冰场 to herringbone 人字形爬登 telemark turn 弓步式转弯 inside edge 内刃 stem turn 半犁式转弯 outside edge 外刃 downhill running 由山顶滑下 downhill racing 由山顶滑下之竞赛 cage 冰球门 ice hockey 冰球运动 ice hockey player | puckster 冰球运动员 ice hockey skate 冰球鞋冰刀 safety strap 安全结合带 skeleton sled 低架雪橇 run-down 助滑坡 sled with horn-shaped runners 角型滑走架之雪橇 ski crampon 制滑铁 telemark 屈膝旋转法 to schuss 直线高速滑行 figure skate 花样滑冰刀 long-distance ski jump 长距离滑雪跳越 fore-tightener | fore-clamp 前部夹板 toboggan 扁平底雪橇 stock 屐托 stock ring 屐托圈 seat prop 座位支架 sealskin [strapped on for climbing] 海豹皮[登高装置] roller skate 轩辘鞋 ski lift 送滑雪者上山之吊具 stem-amble 逆行 side-step 侧步爬登 side-slipping 侧滑 oblique jump 斜线跳跃 toe strap 趾带 toe iron 趾铁 bobsled 连橇 ski binding 雪屐底结 ski press 雪屐整形器 ski wax 雪屐蜡 ski boot 雪靴 sled | toboggan 雪橇 sled runner 雪橇滑行板 snow goggles 雪镜 touring ski 普通雪屐 cross-country skiing 越野滑雪 racing skate 跑刀 leaning 倾侧 banked turn 倾侧转弯 christiania 奥斯路式旋转 skiing 滑雪 ski pole 滑雪杖 skier 滑雪者 gliding ski 滑雪屐 skimeister 滑雪专家 snow ring 滑雪杆轮 approach 滑落板[滑雪] ski-jump | take-off platform 滑落跳处 | 起跳点 foot plate 脚盘 ankle gaiter 脚踝绑腿 ski-jumping 跳台飞跃 jump-turn 跳越转弯 jumping ski 跳跃雪屐 jump turn 跳跃转弯 obstacle jump 障碍跳跃 field jump 撑杖跳过障碍 amble 缓步滑行 reversing | kick-turn 踢旋式 kick turn 踢腿转弯 steering wheel 操纵轮 traverse 横滑[滑雪] spiral spring 螺旋弹簧 racing ski 赛跑雪屐 slalom ski 弯道滑降雪屐 slalom | to slalom | slalom race | to slalom race 弯道滑雪赛 fifteen-all [tennis] 一比一[网球] fifteen-thirty [tennis] 一比二[网球] fifteen-forty [tennis] 一比三[网球] fifteen-love [tennis] 一比零[网球] one-sided | lopsided 一面倒 second division 乙组 decathlon 十项运动 decathlete 十项运动选手 second half 下半场 second half score 下半场得分 first half 上半场 first half score 上半场得分 oral code 口头暗号 varsity 大学代表队 women's team 女队 tie | deuce | be equal | even 不分胜负 | 平手 to win by default 不战而胜 pentathlon 五项运动 veteran team 元老队 open game 公开赛 point | score 分 division line 分场线 leading score 分数领先 friendly competition 友谊比赛 junior team 少年队 indoor exercise 户内运动 outdoor exercise 户外运动 game 比赛 | 局 underway | game is underway | in play | game is in 比赛中 equipment for a game 比赛用具 official ball 比赛用球 | 指定球 venue 比赛地点 playing time 比赛时间 rules of the game 比赛规则 arena 比赛场地 | 竞技场 to play [ball game] | beginning of the play 比赛开始 opponent 比赛对手 management officials 比赛职员 torch 火炬 third division 丙组 world record 世界记录 home team 主队 chief referee 主审裁判 out-of-bounds | outside | be outside 出界 overtime | extra-innings 加局比赛 quarter-final 半决赛 semi-professional player | semi-pro 半职业运动员 off-form 失水准 out-of-form 失常 to make an error 失误 portsider 左撇子 tie score 平分 tobogganing 平底雪橇 record-breaking 打破记录 scratch competition 正式比赛 fouling 犯规 first division 甲组 intermission 休息 appeal committee 仲裁委员会 all-round athlete 全能运动选手 national record 全国记录 National Athletic Meet 全国运动会 march-in 列队入场 march-off 列队退场 dangerous play 危险动作 honorary coach 名誉教练 no score 吃鸭蛋 deduction of a point 扣分 cycling 自行车竞赛 decision | judging 判决 protest | to protest 抗议 technical offense 技术犯规 technical committee 技术委员会 technical manager 技术管理 offense | team offense | attack | to attack 攻势 | 攻击 winning shot 决胜球 | 关键球 the final round | the final heat 决赛 play-off game | deciding game | rubber match 决赛[打破积分相等之赛] finalist 决赛选手 men's team 男队 overguarding the ball 防球太甚 overguarding the opponent 防敌太甚 runner-up | second place 亚军 Asian Athletic Meet 亚运会 disqualifying score 取消得分 disqualification 取消资格 disqualifying foul 取消资格的犯规 draw | draw game | tie | even score 和局 third place 季军 extra period | overtime 延长时间 delaying the game 延误比赛 drawn game 拉锯战 to refuse to play 拒绝比赛 bad toss 抛球不正 to draw lots 抽签 stalling tactics 拖延战术 host country 东道国 shouldering 肩膊撞击 exhibition game 表演赛 short shot 近投 gold medal 金牌 youth team 青年队 championship 冠军 first rate team 劲旅 visiting team 客队 fast-break offence | pressing offence 急攻 time-in 恢复比赛 controlling the ball 持球 challenge cup 挑战杯 challenger 挑战者 boundary line 界线 grandstand 看台 keepsake 纪念品 time keeper 计时员 routing 负 to score first 首开记录 individual championship 个人冠军 individual competition 个人赛 substitute 候补员 whistle 哨子 Time is up. 时间到 time limit 时间限制 victory plan 破敌大计 scoreboard 记分板 | 记分牌 scorer 记分员 scorebook 记分簿 recorder 记录员 equestrian events 马术竞技 wide margin 高下悬殊 no contest | to stoop the contest 停赛 faking 假动作 vice-umpire 副裁判 vice-captain 副队长 Area Games 区运会 cheer leader | rooter 啦啦队 champion 国手 national team 国家队 international game 国际性比赛 International Olympic Committee [IOC] 国际奥委会 | 国际奥林匹克委员会 Olympic Games 国际奥林匹克运动会 | 奥运会 phalanx defence 密集防御 score 得分有效 holding the ball 控球 to near the close | to near the close of the game 接近完场 receiving 接球 receiving side 接球一方 screening 掩护 coach 教练 loser 败方 elevated stand 梯形裁判台 to give up 弃权 combined event 混合竞赛项目 elimination game 淘汰赛 goal 球门 name of the player 球员姓名 ball fan 球迷 court 球场 court dimensions 球场面积 to throw the ball out-of-bounds 球发出界 team 球队 pole | post 球网柱 be rough 粗暴行为 organizing committee 组织委员会 full-time | game over 终场 judge at the finish line 终点裁判员 speed 速度 closing ceremony 闭幕式 replacing 顶替 | 换人 best member 最佳阵容 final onslaught 最后猛攻 to win | victory 胜 to gasp 喘气 to forfeit a game 丧失比赛资格 coaching from the sideline 场外指导 entry 报名参加 to change sides 换边 linesman 画线员 starter 发令员 to throw the ball | to throw the first ball 发球 service court 发球区 arbitrator | referee | umpire 裁判员 point scale 评分标准 to toss the ball | to toss the first ball 开球 serving side 开球一方 opening ceremony 开幕式 teammate 队友 team captain 队长 pass | to pass 传球 Olympic torch 奥林匹克火炬 charity match | benefit match 慈善赛 | 义赛 stealing the ball 抢球 stealing the spotlight 抢尽镜头 rookie 新人 | 新手 new record 新记录 field secretary 会场秘书 field manager 会场管理 amateur team 业余队 last place | to bring up the rear 殿军 funnel defence 烟囱防御 colliding 碰撞 sacred flame 圣火 qualifying trials 资格赛 sport | exercise 运动 athlete 运动家 sports bag 运动袋 playground | athletic field 运动场 stadium 运动场[周围有看台] sportsmanship 运动精神 | 运动员风度 sports facility 运动器具 dribbling 运球 unsportsmanlike conduct 违反运动道德行为 electric scoreboard 电动记分板 love [tennis] 零分[网球] love-all [tennis] 零平[网球] pre-game ticket 预售票 spare ball 预备球 trial heat | preliminary heat 预赛 teamwork 团队工作 group championship | team championship 团体冠军 team competition 团体赛 close game 实力相近赛 be deadlocked 实力相等 worthy opponent | rival 实力相当之对手 | 劲敌 fiasco 惨败 to muff | blow 漏接 capacity crowd 满座 seeded team 种子队 end line 端线 administration 管理 free throw | penalty shot 罚球 miscount 误算 outside shot 远投 | 远射 expedition team 远征队 trophy 银杯 silver shield 银盾 silver medal 银牌 silver urn 银鼎 bronze medal 铜牌 advantage 领先 Jury of Appeal 审判委员会 announcer 广播员 consolation match 慰劳赛 time-out 暂停 charged time-out 暂停记录 warming-up exercise 热身运动 winner's platform 奖台 citation | honorable mention 奖状 | 荣誉奖 prize 奖品 medal 奖牌 stopwatch 码表 practice match 练习赛 championship fight 卫冕赛 semi-final 复赛 foot fault 踏线犯规 to leave the court without permission 擅自离场 contestant | player 选手 selection team 选手队 to choose sides 选边 pennant 锦旗 title holder 锦标保持者 tournament 锦标赛 narrow victory 险胜 champion cup 优胜杯 champion pennant 优胜旗 overwhelming victory 压倒性胜利 final score 总分 round-robin 总循环 leader 总领队 feint | to feint 声东击西 league game 联赛 counter-attack | return | to return 还击 invitation game 邀请赛 to make a shot 掷中 to throw the ball 掷球 interference 扰乱 | 干扰 professional team 职业队 professional player | pro 职业运动员 to turn defeat into victory 转败为胜 biathlon 双项运动 too many time-outs | excess time-outs 额外暂停 sideline 边线 close guarding 严守 flagrant foul 严重犯规 to put the ball into play 继续比赛 warning 警告 vital match 护级赛 wrist pad 护腕 bleachers 露天看台 counselor 顾问 be evicted | be evicted from the game 驱逐离场 to count the seconds 读秒 gym | gymnasium 体育馆 triple jump | hop, step & jump 三级跳远 hop 三级跳远第一跳 step 三级跳远第二跳 jump 三级跳远第三跳 to hop 单脚跳 ruler | tape | measuring tape 尺 standing broad jump 立定跳远 wire-safety cage 安全网 throwing circle 投掷圈 javelin throw 投掷标枪 broad jump pit 沙坑 sector zone 扇形地带 take-off 起跳 take-off board 起跳板 take-off line 起跳线 take-off point 起跳点 tape measure 基准线测量器 putting circle | putting ring 推球立足圈 shot put 推铅球 take-off box 插斗 planting the pole 插竿 surveyor 测量员 measure 量尺 knocking down the bar 碰倒横杆 trial 试掷 high jump 跳高 high jump standard 跳高架 high jumper 跳高选手 broad jump | long jump 跳远 broad jumper 跳远选手 shot 铅球 shot-putter 铅球选手 step | to step 垫步[三级跳跨步] vaulting pole 撑竿 pole-vault 撑竿跳 placement box 撑竿跳木盒 pole-vault | pole jump 撑竿跳高 pole-vaulter 撑竿跳选手 releasing the pole 撒竿 javelin 标枪 cord 标枪上之细绳 javelin thrower 标枪选手 crossbar 横竿 crossbar support 横竿钉 steel tape 钢尺 discus throw | hammer throw 掷铁饼 jump | to jump 双足跳[三级跳] hammer 链球[田径] hammer thrower | discus thrower 链球选手 discus 铁饼 steel wire 铁链 100-meter race 100米赛跑 | 100公尺赛跑 110-metre high hurdles 110米高栏 200-metre low hurdles 200米低栏 400-metre intermediate hurdles 400米中栏 middle distance race 中程跑 lane 分道 outside lane | outer lane 外道 | 外圈 all-weather track 全天候跑道 long distance race 长程跑 lap-counting apparatus 计圈器 marathon race 马拉松长跑 relay race 接力赛跑 last lap 最后一圈 dash | sprint | short distance race 短跑 cross-country race | point-to-point race 越野赛跑 synthetic surface track 塑胶跑道 inside lane | inner lane 里道 | 里圈 hurdles race 跨栏赛 obstacle race | steeple race 障碍赛 round-the-island walkathon 环岛竞走 race | to race 赛跑 heel-and-toe walking race | foot race 竞走 intermediate hurdle 中栏 inner lane 内圈 lane-dividing line 分道路线 acceleration 加速 cheer | to cheer 叫“加油" outer lane 外圈 track & field area 田径场 standing start 立姿起跑 "on your mark" 各就各位 early-start detector 早跑测定器 low hurdle 低栏 trail | to trail 尾随人后 turning mark 折回标志 decisive point 决胜点 straightaway 直线跑道 oval 径赛场 unfair start 起步不公 starting hole 起跑洞[助跑用] starting line 起跑线 spiked shoes 钉鞋 Marathon runner 马拉松选手 high hurdle 高栏 false start 偷步 | 犯规起步 International Field Athletic Federation 国际田径协会 baton 接力棒 baton pass 接棒 relay runner 接棒者 baton-passing area | hand-over zone 接棒区 first runner 第一棒运动员 goal 终点[田径] terminal post 终点柱 finish line 终点线 anchor man 最后一棒运动员 starting pistol 发令枪 track | course 跑道 one lap 跑道一圈 inner boundary of the track 跑道内边界 outer boundary of the track 跑道外边界 lane line 跑道线 turn 圆形跑道 hurdler 跨栏选手 to get set 预备 scriber 划线机 obstacle course 障碍跑道 impulse 冲力 to breast the tape 冲过终点线 rail 横栏 | 横木[田径] crouching start 蹲姿起跑 walker 竞走选手 hurdle 栏 water sprinkler 洒水器 Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部 Protocol Department 礼宾司 Information Department 新闻司 embassy 大使馆 legation 公使馆 consulate 领事馆 office of the charge d'affaires | agency 代办处 military attache's office 武官处 commercial counsellor's office 商务处 press section | information service 新闻处 liaison office 联络处 consulate-general 总领事馆 diplomatic mission 外交代表机构 ambassador 大使 minister 公使 charge d'affaires 代办 military attache 武官 special representative | emissary | special envoy 特使 counselor 参事 emissary 密使 envoy 专使 consul 领事 attache 随员 diplomat | diplomatic officer 外交官 vice consul 副领事 consul general 总领事 first secretary 一等秘书 second secretary 二等秘书 third secretary 三等秘书 ambassadress | ambassador's wife 大使夫人 Sinologist | China-watcher 中国专家 cultural ambassador 文化使节 cultural counselor 文化参事 cultural secretary 文化参赞 cultural attache 文化专员 Japanologist | Japan-watcher 日本专家 acting consul 代理领事 diplomatic personnel 外交人员 diplomatic representative 外交代表 special diplomatic envoy 外交专使 ambassador plenipotentiary 全权大使 delegate plenipotentiary 全权代表 honorary consul 名誉领事 roving ambassador 巡回大使 governmental envoy 政府特使 political counselor 政治参事 chief delegate 首席代表 ambassador extraordinary 特派大使 commercial counselor 商务参事 commercial secretary 商务参赞 commercial attache 商务专员 nuncio 教廷大使 internuncio 教廷公使 legate 教皇使节 military attache 陆军武官 press counselor 新闻参事 economic counselor 经济参事 consul agent 领事代办 minister resident 驻办公使 presidential envoy 总统特使 charge d'affaires ad interim 临时代办 career diplomat 职业外交家 consular staff 领事馆职员 ambassador-at-large | roving ambassador 无任所大使 military mission 军事代表团 military advisory assistance group [MAAG] 军事顾问团 diplomatic body | diplomatic corps 外交使节团 peace delegation 和平代表团 Kremlinologist | Kremlin-watcher 前苏联专家 doyen of a diplomatic corps 外交使团团长 ambassador extraordinary & plenipotentiary 特命全权大使 envoy extraordinary & plenipotentiary 特命全权公使 mission 使节 | 使节团 member of the administrative and technical staff 行政技术人员 United Nations delegations 驻联合国代表团 doyen de corps [head of diplomatic corps] 外交使节团领袖 press attache 新闻参赞 | 新闻帮办 naval attach 海军武官[大使馆内的] commnique 公报 foreign affairs 外交 to resume charge of the office | to return to one's post 返任 declaration | manifesto 宣扬 to proceed to take up one's post 赴任 letter of credence | credentials 国书 to assume one's post 就任 note 照会 statement 声明 letter of introduction 介绍书 identification card 身分证 letter of appointment 委任书 memorandum | aide-memoire 备忘录 to exchange ambassadors 互派大使 mutual recognition 互相承认 letter of recall 召回公文 diplomatic courier 外交信使 diplomatic privilege 外交特权 diplomatic bag | diplomatic pouch 外交邮袋 diplomatic practice 外交惯例 diplomatic immunities 外交豁免 formal note 正式照会 to make representations to | to take up a (the) matter with 向…交涉 certificate of appointment 委任证书 de jure recognition 法律承认 to express regret 表示遗憾 exequatur 许可证书 circular note 通知照会 to take exception to | to object to 提出异议 verbal note 普通照会 to present one's credentials 递交国书 during one's absence 离任期间 de facto recognition 事实上承认 diplomatic immunity 外交豁免权 persona grata 受欢迎的人 announcement 公告 | 通告 to request the consent of... 征求…的同意 persona non-grat 不受欢迎的人 to suspend diplomatic relations 中断外交关系 to upgrade diplomatic relations 外交关系升格 to lodge a protest with 向…提出抗议 establishment of diplomatic relations 建立外交关系 to establish consular relations 建立领事关系 to resume diplomatic relations 恢复外交关系 to sever diplomatic relations 断绝外交关系 be appointed ambassador to ... 被任命为驻…大使 to establish diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level 建立大使级外交关系 tea party 茶会 | 茶话会 atmosphere of cordiality and friendship 诚挚友好的气氛 reciprocal banquet 答谢宴会 delegation 代表团 head of the delegation | leader of the delegation 团长 deputy head of the delegation | deputy leader of the delegation 副团长 member of the delegation 代表团成员 memorial speech 悼词 to develop the relations offriendship and cooperation 发展友好合作关系 prosperity and strength 繁荣富强 visit 访问 friendly visit | goodwill visit 友好访问 informal visit 非正式访问 official visit 正式访问 private visit 私人访问 state visit 国事访问 obituary 讣告 questions of common interest | questions of common concern 共同关心的问题 state banquet 国宴 message of greeting | message of congratulation 贺电 speech of welcome 欢迎词 welcoming banquet 欢迎宴会 cocktail party 鸡尾酒会 good health and a long life 健康长寿 profound condolence 深切哀悼 cordial hospitality 盛情接待 the two sides | the two parties 双方 luncheon 午宴 message of condolence | telegram of condolence 唁电 reception 招待会 toast 祝酒词 memorial meeting 追悼会 to convey one's sympathy 表示慰问 to meet with 会见 to review the guard of honour 检阅仪仗队 to exchange views 交换意见 to receive 接见 to be shocked to learn ... 惊悉… be of the opinion | to hold | to consider | to maintain 认为 to propose a toast to ... 提议为…干杯 on the happy occasion of 欣逢… on learning with great joy 欣悉… to give a banquet in honour of ... 宴请… on invitation | upon invitation 应邀 at the invitation of ... 应…邀请 in the company of ... | accompanied by ... 在…陪同下 to express one's sincere congratulations and best wishes 致以衷心的祝贺和最良好的愿望 to wish prosperity to a country and well-being to its people 祝国家繁荣民众福祉 to take note of... 注意到… His [Her | Your] Majesty 陛下 His [Her | Your] Royal Highness 殿下 His [Her | Your] Excellency 阁下 His excellency Mr. President and Mme... …总统先生阁下和夫人 hostage 人质 interference | intervention | meddling 干涉 neutrality 中立 to raise status 升格 friendly country | friendly power 友邦 extradition 引渡 sovereignty 主权 to recall | call back | call home | call in 召回 alien 外侨 cessation of arms 休战 appoint | name 任命 alliance | union | league | association | block 同盟 follow the treaty 守约 the Cold War 冷战 compromise 妥协 to protest | to demur 抗议 ratification 批准 breakdown | rupture 决裂 agreement | convention 协定 peace talks 和谈 message 咨文 declaration 宣言 to violate the treaty 背约 to reiterate | to make a reiteration 重申 to debase status | to lower status 降格 concession 租界 trusteeship 托管 treaty | compact | pact 条约 provision 条款 pact 规约 cession 割让 prisoner of war [POW] exchange 换俘 colonist 殖民 adjudication 裁定 to negotiate peace | [colloq] to take the olive branch 媾和 recall | evacuate 撤回 cancellation 撤销 to use one's influence to settle a dispute 斡旋 charter 宪章 good will 亲善 diplomatic cessation | to sever diplomatic relations 断交 visa 签证 national border | national boundary 边境 hegemony 霸权 non-interference | non-intervention 不干涉 uncompromising 不妥协 neutralization 中立化 neutral country | neutral power | neutral state 中立国 normalization 正常化 white papers 白皮书 decision-makers 决策者 leased territory 租借地 mandatary | mandatory power 托管国 dominating power 统治国 be betrayed 被出卖 memorandum | note 备忘录 donor country | aid 援助国 colony 殖民地 yellow book 黄皮书 territorial rights 领土权 consulate 领事馆 high contracting powers 缔约国 personal message 亲笔函 turning point 转折点 signatory powers 签约国 verbal agreement 口头协定 non-belligerency guaranty 不战保障 neutral pact 中立公约 neutralism 中立主义 neutral diplomacy 中立外交 neutral zone 中立地带 neutral power | neutral country 中立强国 mutual aid agreement 互助协定 foreign intervention in domestic affairs 内政干涉 open diplomacy 公开外交 divide-and-rule 分割统治 friendship treaty 友好条约 cultural agreement 文化协定 cultural aid 文化援助 Japanese model 日本模式 unilateral denunciation 片面废约 diplomatic offensive 外交攻势 foreign affairs 外交事务 foreign policy | diplomacy 外交政策 diplomatic setbacks 外交挫折 diplomatic channel 外交途径 diplomatic relations | diplomatic ties | foreign relations 外交关系 council of foreign ministers 外长会议 foreign rule 外国统治 personal diplomacy 巨头外交 treaty of equality 平等条约 oil weapon | weaponized oil 石油武器 wavering stand 立场不稳 unwavering stand 立场坚定 prior condition 先决条件 joint communique | joint declaration | joint statement 共同声明 crisis bargaining 危机交涉 simultaneous announcement | simultaneous release 同时发表 agreement 同意表示 alliance pact 同盟公约 to suspend passport 吊销护照 multilateral agreement 多边协定 safety pact 安全公约 [France] dossier 有关文件 thaw in cold war 冷战解冻 to present credentials 呈递国书 technical assistance 技术援助 offensive & defensive alliance 攻守同盟 defence pact 防御公约 use of force 使用武力 credentials 到任国书 peaceful diplomacy | peace offensive 和平外交 peaceful coexistence 和平共存 peace offensive 和平攻势 appeasement | appeasement policy 姑息政策 sister cities 姊妹城市 isolationism 孤立主义 state visit 官式访问 humiliating diplomacy 屈辱外交 denial of justice 拒绝谈判 armed peace 武装和平 a bill becomes a law | a bill passes the Diet 法案成立 a bill is aborted | a bill is killed 法案流产 pigeonhole a bill | table a bill | shelve a bill 法案搁置 extraterritorial rights 治外法权 preliminary negotiation 初步谈判 additional provision | annex 附加条款 non-aligned country 非同盟国 anti-war pact 非战公约 north-south confrontation 南北对抗 north-south dialogue 南北对话 warmongering | saber-rattling 威吓外交 to resume diplomatic relations 恢复邦交 to resume trade relations 恢复通商 government bill 政府法案 political asylum 政治庇护 political posture 政治姿态 interdependence 相互依存 shuttle diplomacy 穿梭外交 military aid 军事援助 war indemnity 军费赔偿 strategic arms limitation treaty [SALT] 限武条约 revised treaty 修订条约 special mission 特种使节 gunboat diplomacy 炮舰外交 secret diplomacy 秘密外交 secret agreement 秘密协定 secret meeting 秘密会议 lend-lease act 租借法案 smiling diplomacy 笑脸外交 write a bill | draft a bill 起草法案 forged passport 伪造护照 commercial agreement 商务协定 people-to-people diplomacy 国民外交 national interest 国家利益 national system 国家体系 international control 国际共管 international crisis 国际危机 international affairs 国际事务 International Court of Justice 国际法庭 international society 国际社会 international integration 国际统合 international practice 国际惯例 international conflict 国际冲突 international system 国际体系 to execute the treaty 执行条约 treaty document 条约文件 text of treaty 条约全文 treaty ratification 条约批准 treaty commitment | treaty obligation 条约义务 dominated power 被统治国 recipient country | aid recipient 被援助国 treaty of amity & commerce 通商条约 puppet government 傀儡政权 ultimatum 最后通牒 unilateral treaty 单边条约 present a bill | introduce a bill 提出法案 equidistant diplomacy 等距外交 trade agreement 贸易协定 superpower 超级强国 collective security 集体安全 collective treaty 集体条约 balance of power | power balance 势力均衡 economic diplomacy 经济外交 economic pact 经济协定 economic blockade | economic sanction 经济封锁 economic retaliation 经济报复 economic aid 经济援助 break off economic relations 经济断交 supplementary provision 补充条款 violate a treaty 违反条约 external policy | foreign policy | foreign relations 对外政策 foreign aid 对外援助 derecognition 撤销承认 fishing agreement 渔业协定 detente | relaxation of tension 紧张缓和 repatriation 遣送回国 declaration of territoriality 领土宣言 ceding of territory | cession of territory 领土让与 debate a bill | take up a bill | deliberate on a bill 审议法案 observe a treaty 履行条约 denunciation 废约通知 terminate a treaty | break off a treaty 废弃条约 German formula 德国模式 conclude a treaty 缔结条约 negotiate a treaty 谈判条约 global system 环球体系 joint communique 联合公报 joint declaration 联合宣言 mutual defence pact 联防公约 temporary provision 临时条款 bilateral agreement 双边协定 bilateral meeting 双边会议 to endorse a passport | to issue a passport 签发护照 sign a treaty 签署条约 tariff treaty 关税条约 strict neutrality 严守中立 deportation 驱逐出境 systems theory 体系理论 disgraceful act 不友好行动 treaty of inequality 不平等条约 notorious demand | dishonorable demand 不名誉要求 imperfect neutrality 不完全中立 non-aligned nation 不结盟国家 claim territorial rights 主张领土权 [France] dementi 外交上否认 diplomatic recognition 外交上承认 alien residence certificate | "black book" 外侨居留证 permanently neutral country | permanently neutral nation 永久中立国 certificate of permanent residence 永久居留证 ping-pong diplomacy 乒乓球外交 exchange the instruments of ratification 交换批准书 de jure recognition 合法的承认 multistate system 多国家体系 Big Two meeting 两大国会议 bilateral talks 两国间交涉 bilateral treaty 两国间条约 nuclear deterrent 核子遏阻力 international community 国际共同体 non-observance of a treaty 条约不履行 domination | dominance 统治 | 支配 most-favored nation treatment 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation clause 最惠国条款 Singapore model 新加坡模式 consular jurisdiction 领事裁判权 territory 领域 | 领土 abolition 废除 | 废止 deadlock 胶着 | 僵局 talks | conferences | negotiation 谈判 | 交涉 the Charter of Organization of United Nations 联合国宪章 conciliation 怀柔 | 和解 neutral friendship treaty 中立友好条约 principle of mutual non-interference 互不干涉原则 non-aggression pactTranslation memory software company ForeignDesk, Okapi Framework, OmegaT, Transolution, AidTransStudio, Cafetran, Déjà Vu (DVX), Heartsome Translation Suite, MemoQ, MetaTexis, Rainbow, SDLX, SDL, STAR Transit, Trados, SDL Trados, Wordfast, WordFisher, Similis, Open Language Tools http://www.transgood.com